12月29日,蓬莱辖区风力逐渐增强到东北风7-8级,实测风力达到阵风9-10级。本次寒潮大风具有风力强、持续时间长等特点,对船舶安全带来较大威胁。烟台蓬莱海事处严格落实“七严七防”长效工作机制,强化电子动态监控,采取积极措施防范险情事故的发生。
一是对重点船舶进行重点监控。充分利用现有监控资源对停靠在蓬莱新港7号泊位的“金航宇10”轮实施实时监控,及时掌控船舶动态,同时要求船方每间隔1小时向我处报告船舶状态;目前该轮前后各8根缆绳系泊,状态稳定,钢丝缆、防碰球、轮胎等物资准备到位,4艘拖轮、1艘应急清污船在港内应急待命。
二是对重点区域进行重点监控。充分利用VTS、AIS、VHF等系统对锚地船舶逐一“点名”,核对船长、船宽、吃水、载货情况、船员人数等重要信息,形成船舶信息清单,做到底数清、情况明;根据船舶种类和载货情况合理安排锚位,同时要求各船合理安排值班值守,严格执行值班制度,保持通讯畅通,有异常情况及时向海事部门报告。目前,蓬莱锚地有33艘船舶锚泊,其中客运船舶1艘、危险品船舶4艘,其余为普通货船,所有船舶锚泊状态正常。
三是高效处置两起船舶走锚事件。值班人员通过电子巡查先后发现“嘉汇8”轮、“新方圆7”轮因风力过大而发生走锚事件,我处迅速采取措施,一是第一时间提醒船方采取有效措施防止船舶继续走锚而发生搁浅等事故;二是对走锚船舶进行实时监控,及时向周边船舶通报走锚信息,提前做好应急准备;三是及时向指挥中心和相关兄弟海事处通报相关信息,形成监管合力。29日1544时,由于采取措施及时有效,两轮重新抛锚,状态稳定,转危为安。
目前,寒潮大风仍在持续,烟台蓬莱海事处将持续做好辖区避风船舶的动态监控,加强辖区网格化动态监管和服务工作,全面落实各项大风防抗措施,持续保持辖区水上交通安全形势稳定。
预报:周冠博 签发:尹尽勇 2020 年 12 月 30 日 10 时
30日02时至08时,渤海、渤海海峡、黄海大部海域、东海大部海域出现了6~8级、阵风9~10级的偏北或西北风,其中东海西部的部分海域出现了9级、阵风10级的大风,台湾海峡、台湾以东洋面、巴士海峡、南海北部和中部海域、北部湾出现了6~8级、阵风9~10级的偏北或东北风。30日14时至31日14时,黄海中东部和东南部海域、东海大部海域、台湾海峡、台湾以东洋面、巴士海峡、南海北部和中部海域、南海西南部海域将有7~8级、阵风9~10级的大风,其中东海东北部的部分海域、台湾海峡、台湾以东洋面、南海中东部和西南部的部分海域风力可达9级、阵风10~11级,渤海、渤海海峡、黄海北部海域、黄海中西部和西南部海域将有6~7级、阵风8级的西北风,北部湾、琼州海峡、南海东南部海域将有6~7级、阵风8级的东北风,其中北部湾南部的部分海域风力可达8级、阵风9级(图1)。
图1 近海海区6级以上大风预报(30日14时至31日14时)预计,30日午后至2021年1月1日中午,黄海东部海域、东海大部海域、台湾海峡、台湾以东洋面、巴士海峡、南海北部和中部海域、南海西南部海域将有7~8级、阵风9~10级的大风,其中东海东北部的部分海域、台湾海峡、台湾以东洋面、南海中东部和西南部的部分海域风力可达9级、阵风10~11级。受大风影响海域航行、作业的船舶,需注意航行安全。有关海上大风的详细信息,请参见中央气象台最新一期《海上大风黄色预警》。预报:周冠博 尹尽勇 签发:方翀 2020 年 12 月 30 日 10 时
中央气象台12月30日10时继续发布海上大风黄色预警:预计,受强冷空气影响,30日午后至31日中午,黄海东部海域、东海大部海域、台湾海峡、台湾以东洋面、巴士海峡、南海北部和中部海域、南海西南部海域将有8级、阵风9~10级的大风,其中东海东北部的部分海域、台湾海峡、台湾以东洋面、南海中东部和西南部的部分海域风力可达9级、阵风10~11级。
31日午后至2021年1月1日中午,台湾海峡、巴士海峡、南海东北部和中部海域、南海西南部海域将有8级、阵风9~10级的大风,其中南海中东部和西南部的部分海域风力可达9级、阵风10~11级。
中央气象台、中国海上搜救中心提醒受大风影响海域航行、作业的船舶和人员应回港避风,防止船舶走锚、搁浅和碰撞,相关部门应加固港口设施,充分做好防范准备。制作:周冠博 2020 年 12 月 30 日 11 时
MESSAGE FOR NAVAREA XI(IOR) ISSUED BY NMC BEIJINGMESSAGE IS UPDATED EVERY 06 HOURS=SYNOPSIS VALID 0000UTC DEC.30=FCST VALID 0000UTC DEC.31=N/NW WINDS FROM 12 TO 18M/S GUSTS 22 TO 25M/SSEAS UP TO 3.0M OVER BOHAI SEA AND BOHAI STRAITAND YELLOW SEA AND EAST CHINA SEA AND KOREA STRAITAND JAPAN SEA AND SEA EAST OF RYUKYU ISLANDS=NE WINDS FROM 12 TO 18M/S GUSTS 22 TO 25M/SSEAS UP TO 3.0M OVER TAIWAN STRAIT AND SEA EASTOF TAIWAN AND NORTHERN AND CENTRAL PARTS OFSOUTH CHINA SEA AND SOUTHWESTERN PART OF SOUTHCHINA SEA AND BEIBU GULF=WLY WINDS FROM 12 TO 18M/S GUSTS 22M/S SEAS UP TO2.5M OVER SEA SOUTH OF JAPAN=HORIZONTAL VISIBILITY LESS THAN 10KM OVERJAPAN SEA AND NORTHERN PART OF THAILAND GULFAND ANDAMAN SEA AND SEA WEST OF SUMATERA ANDMALACCA STRAIT AND SEA EAST OF SINGAPORE ANDSUNDA STRAIT AND MAKASSAR STRAIT AND SEA SOUTH OFJAWA AND LAUT MALUKU AND LAUT JAWA AND LAUTNW WINDS 08 TO 12M/S GUSTS 12 TO 15M/S INCR 12 TO15M/S GUSTS 14 TO 18M/S SEA STATE MOD SLT SNOWBECMG SUNNY VIS MOD TO GOOD=NW WINDS 12 TO 15M/S GUSTS 14 TO 18M/S DECR 08 TO12M/S GUSTS 12 TO 15M/S SEA STATE MOD SLT SNOWNORTHERN PART OF YELLOW SEANW WINDS 12 TO 15M/S GUSTS 14 TO 18M/S SEA STATECENTRAL PART OF YELLOW SEANW WINDS 14 TO 18M/S GUSTS 18 TO 24M/S DECR 12 TO15M/S GUSTS 14 TO 18M/S SEA STATE MOD MOD SNOWSOUTHERN PART OF YELLOW SEANW WINDS 14 TO 18M/S GUSTS 18 TO 24M/S SEA STATENORTHERN PART OF EAST CHINA SEANW WINDS 14 TO 18M/S GUSTS 18 TO 24M/S SEA STATEMOD OVERCAST BECMG LIGHT RAIN VIS GOOD TO MOD=SOUTHERN PART OF EAST CHINA SEAN WINDS 14 TO 18M/S GUSTS 18 TO 24M/S SEA STATENE WINDS 18 TO 24M/S GUSTS 22 TO 28M/S SEA STATEN WINDS 18 TO 24M/S GUSTS 22 TO 28M/S DECR 14 TO18M/S GUSTS 18 TO 24M/S SEA STATE ROUGH TO MODNE WINDS 18 TO 24M/S GUSTS 22 TO 28M/S SEA STATENE WINDS 14 TO 18M/S GUSTS 18 TO 24M/S DECR 12 TO15M/S GUSTS 14 TO 18M/S SEA STATE MOD OVERCASTNE WINDS 08 TO 12M/S GUSTS 12 TO 15M/S SEA STATEMOD OVERCAST BECMG CLOUDY VIS GOOD=NORTHWESTERN PART OF SOUTH CHINA SEANE WINDS 14 TO 18M/S GUSTS 18 TO 24M/S DECR 12 TO15M/S GUSTS 14 TO 18M/S SEA STATE MOD OVERCASTNORTHEASTERN PART OF SOUTH CHINA SEANE WINDS 14 TO 18M/S GUSTS 18 TO 24M/S SEA STATEWEST CENTRAL SOUTH CHINA SEANE WINDS 14 TO 18M/S GUSTS 18 TO 24M/S SEA STATEEAST CENTRAL SOUTH CHINA SEANE WINDS 14 TO 18M/S GUSTS 18 TO 24M/S INCR 18 TO24M/S GUSTS 22 TO 28M/S SEA STATE MOD TO ROUGHSOUTHWESTERN PART OF SOUTH CHINA SEANE WINDS 18 TO 24M/S GUSTS 22 TO 28M/S SEA STATEROUGH CLOUDY BECMG LIGHT RAIN VIS GOOD TO MOD=SOUTHEASTERN PART OF SOUTH CHINA SEANE WINDS 08 TO 12M/S GUSTS 12 TO 15M/S INCR 12 TO15M/S GUSTS 14 TO 18M/S SEA STATE MOD LIGHT RAINNORTHEASTERN PART OF JAPAN SEANW WINDS 14 TO 18M/S GUSTS 18 TO 24M/S SEA STATEVERY ROUGH MOD SNOW VIS POOR=SOUTHWESTERN PART OF JAPAN SEAN WINDS 18 TO 24M/S GUSTS 22 TO 28M/S BACK NWWINDS 14 TO 18M/S GUSTS 18 TO 24M/S SEA STATEVERY ROUGH HVY SNOW BECMG MOD SNOW VIS POOR=NW WINDS 18 TO 24M/S GUSTS 22 TO 28M/S DECR 14 TO18M/S GUSTS 18 TO 24M/S SEA STATE VERY ROUGH MODW WINDS VEER NW 18 TO 24M/S GUSTS 22 TO 28M/S SEASTATE VERY ROUGH LIGHT RAIN VIS MOD=SEA EAST OF RYUKYU ISLANDSN WINDS 14 TO 18M/S GUSTS 18 TO 24M/S SEA STATEVERY ROUGH OVERCAST VIS GOOD=SEA WEST OF BONIN ISLANDSNW WINDS 14 TO 18M/S GUSTS 18 TO 24M/S DECR 12 TO15M/S GUSTS 14 TO 18M/S SEA STATE VERY ROUGH TOROUGH LIGHT RAIN BECMG OVERCAST VIS MOD TO GOOD=SEA NORTHEAST OF THE PHILIPPINESNE WINDS 14 TO 18M/S GUSTS 18 TO 24M/S SEA STATEVERY ROUGH OVERCAST VIS GOOD=SEA WEST OF NORTHERN MARIANA ISLANDSSW WINDS 07 TO 10M/S GUSTS 08 TO 12M/S VEER NWINDS 12 TO 15M/S GUSTS 14 TO 18M/S SEA STATE MODTO ROUGH OVERCAST VIS GOOD=NE WINDS 08 TO 12M/S GUSTS 12 TO 15M/S BACK NWINDS 12 TO 15M/S GUSTS 14 TO 18M/S SEA STATE MODTO ROUGH CLOUDY VIS GOOD=NE WINDS 12 TO 15M/S GUSTS 14 TO 18M/S INCR 14 TO18M/S GUSTS 18 TO 24M/S SEA STATE ROUGH TO VERYNE WINDS 04 TO 07M/S GUSTS 07 TO 10M/S INCR 08 TO12M/S GUSTS 12 TO 15M/S SEA STATE SLT TO MOD渤海、渤海海峡、黄海大部海域、东海大部海域、朝鲜海峡、日本海、琉球群岛以东洋面出现了6~8级、阵风9~10级的偏北或西北风,浪高3.0米;台湾海峡、台湾以东洋面、巴士海峡、南海北部和中部海域、南海西南部海域、北部湾出现了6~8级、阵风9~10级的东北风,浪高3.0米;日本以南洋面出现了6~8级、阵风9级的偏西风,浪高2.5米。能见度不足10公里的海域有日本海、泰国湾北部海域、安达曼海、苏门答腊以西洋面、马六甲海峡、新加坡以东海域、巽他海峡、望加锡海峡、爪哇岛以南海域、马鲁古海、爪哇海以及班达海等海域。西北风5~6级、阵风6~7级增大至6~7级、阵风7~8级,海况中浪,小雪转晴,能见度中等转好。西北风6~7级、阵风7~8级减小至5~6级、阵风6~7级,海况中浪,小雪,能见度中等。西北风6~7级、阵风7~8级,海况中浪,小雪,能见度中等。西北风7~8级、阵风8~9级减小至6~7级、阵风7~8级,海况中浪,中雪,能见度差。西北风7~8级、阵风8~9级,海况中浪,中雪,能见度差。西北风7~8级、阵风8~9级,海况中浪,阴转小雨,能见度好转中等。北风7~8级、阵风8~9级,海况中浪,阴,能见度好。东北风8~9级、阵风9~10级,海况大浪,阴,能见度好。北风8~9级、阵风9~10级减小至7~8级、阵风8~9级,海况大浪转中浪,阴,能见度好。东北风8~9级、阵风9~10级,海况大浪,阴,能见度好。东北风7~8级、阵风8~9级减小至6~7级、阵风7~8级,海况中浪,阴转多云,能见度好。东北风5~6级、阵风6~7级,海况中浪,阴转多云,能见度好。东北风7~8级、阵风8~9级减小至6~7级、阵风7~8级,海况中浪,阴,能见度好。东北风7~8级、阵风8~9级,海况中浪,阴,能见度好。东北风7~8级、阵风8~9级,海况中浪,多云,能见度好。东北风7~8级、阵风8~9级增大至8~9级、阵风9~10级,海况中浪转大浪,多云,能见度好。东北风8~9级、阵风9~10级,海况大浪,多云转小雨,能见度好转中等。东北风5~6级、阵风6~7级增大至6~7级、阵风7~8级,海况中浪,小雨,能见度中等。西北风7~8级、阵风8~9级,海况巨浪,中雪,能见度差。北风8~9级、阵风9~10级转西北风7~8级、阵风8~9级,海况巨浪,大雪转中雪,能见度差。西北风8~9级、阵风9~10级减小至7~8级、阵风8~9级,海况巨浪,中雪,能见度差。西风转西北风8~9级、阵风9~10级,海况巨浪,小雨,能见度中等。北风7~8级、阵风8~9级,海况巨浪,阴,能见度好。西北风7~8级、阵风8~9级减小至6~7级、阵风7~8级,海况巨浪转大浪,小雨转阴,能见度中等转好。东北风7~8级、阵风8~9级,海况巨浪,阴,能见度好。西南风4~5级、阵风5~6级转北风6~7级、阵风7~8级,海况中浪转大浪,阴,能见度好。东北风5~6级、阵风6~7级转北风6~7级、阵风7~8级,海况中浪转大浪,多云,能见度好。东北风6~7级、阵风7~8级增大至7~8级、阵风8~9级,海况大浪转巨浪,多云,能见度好。东北风3~4级、阵风4~5级增大至5~6级、阵风6~7级,海况轻浪转中浪,多云,能见度好。